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When a company uses special journals, the general journal is used to record selected transactions and events including:


A) Credit purchases.
B) Closing entries.
C) Sales on credit.
D) Credit sales.
E) Cash payments.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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The cost-benefit principle prescribes that the benefits from an activity in an accounting information system should outweigh the costs of that activity.

A) True
B) False

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Subsidiary ledgers do all of the following except:


A) Help with division of labor (recordkeeping tasks) .
B) Aid in error identification for individual accounts.
C) Eliminate the need for individual postings to the customer or supplier accounts.
D) Remove excessive detail from the general ledger.
E) Provide up-to-date information on customer or other specific account balances.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following journals would a company use to record a merchandise return?


A) General journal.
B) Purchases journal.
C) Cash disbursements journal.
D) Cash receipts journal.
E) Sales journal.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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A subsidiary ledger:


A) Is a listing of all of the accounts of a business.
B) Is also called a general ledger.
C) Is a listing of individual accounts and amounts with a common characteristic.
D) Is also called a special journal.
E) Includes transactions not covered by special journals.

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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Discuss how technology based information systems affect accounting.

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Technology based information systems have increased the speed, accuracy and efficiency of performing accounting tasks. Moreover, information for business decision making is provided in a more timely fashion than with manual systems. Technology based systems can also help account for complex business structures and transactions. Enterprise resource planning software can further unify complex accounting systems and support the management decision making process.

Which of the following journals would a company use to record period-end adjusting entries to accrue revenues?


A) Cash disbursements journal.
B) Purchases journal.
C) Cash receipts journal.
D) Sales journal.
E) General journal.

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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A company would use which of the following journals to record cash payments?


A) General journal.
B) Sales journal.
C) Cash disbursements journal.
D) Cash receipts journal.
E) Purchases journal.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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The flexibility principle of accounting information systems prescribes that the:


A) System conforms to a company's activities, personnel, and structure.
B) System aid managers in controlling and monitoring business activities.
C) System report useful, understandable, timely, and pertinent information for effective decision making.
D) Benefits from an activity in the system outweigh the costs of the activity.
E) System be able to adapt to changes in the company, business environment, and needs of decision makers.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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The purchases journal is typically used to record only purchases of inventory.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following accounting principles prescribes that an accounting information system report useful, understandable, timely, and pertinent information for effective decision-making?


A) Flexibility principle.
B) Relevance principle.
C) Compatibility principle.
D) Cost-Benefit principle.
E) Control principle.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Discuss the differences in the special journals between a company using a perpetual inventory system and one using a periodic inventory system.

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Under the perpetual inventory system, th...

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Assume that a company uses special journals for sales, purchases, cash receipts, and cash disbursements. A sales return for credit on account would be recorded in the:


A) Direct posting journal.
B) Cash disbursements journal.
C) Cash receipts journal.
D) General journal.
E) Sales journal.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following statements is not true regarding internal control procedures?


A) Internal control procedures include methods to achieve compliance with laws and regulations.
B) Internal control procedures direct operations toward common goals.
C) Internal control procedures are designed to safeguard company assets.
D) Internal control procedures are not affected by the cost-benefit principle.
E) Internal control procedures are designed to ensure reliable financial reports.

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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List the five basic components of accounting information systems and give an example of each.

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The five basic components of accounting ...

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Due to electronic files and Web communications, source documents are no longer required.

A) True
B) False

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What is footing and crossfooting of the column totals in special journals? What is the purpose?

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To foot a column of numbers is to add it...

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Which of the following is not an output device?


A) Web communications.
B) Printers.
C) Bar code readers.
D) Projectors.
E) Monitors.

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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C

Match the appropriate definitions with correct term..

Premises
A journal used to record sales of merchandise on credit.
A special journal used to record all payments of cash.
A journal with more than one column for recording data.
A measure of the profitability of a segment, calculated as segment operating income divided by segment average assets.
A general ledger account, the balance of which, after posting, equals the sum of the balances of the accounts in its related subsidiary ledger.
A journal used to record all purchases on credit.
A record of the separate accounts of each credit customer that is controlled by a general ledger account.
The special journal used to record all receipts of cash.
Any journal used for recording and posting transactions of a similar type.
A list of each customer from the accounts payable ledger with their balances and the total.
Responses
Accounts receivable ledger
Sales journal
Purchases journal
Cash receipts journal
Cash disbursements journal
Controlling account
Schedule of accounts payable
Segment return on assets
Special journal
Columnar journal

Correct Answer

A journal used to record sales of merchandise on credit.
Sales journal
A special journal used to record all payments of cash.
Cash disbursements journal
A journal with more than one column for recording data.
Columnar journal
A measure of the profitability of a segment, calculated as segment operating income divided by segment average assets.
Segment return on assets
A general ledger account, the balance of which, after posting, equals the sum of the balances of the accounts in its related subsidiary ledger.
Controlling account
A journal used to record all purchases on credit.
Purchases journal
A record of the separate accounts of each credit customer that is controlled by a general ledger account.
Accounts receivable ledger
The special journal used to record all receipts of cash.
Cash receipts journal
Any journal used for recording and posting transactions of a similar type.
Special journal
A list of each customer from the accounts payable ledger with their balances and the total.
Schedule of accounts payable

Assume that a company using a purchases journal made an error in totaling the journal's accounts payable column. The error should be discovered:


A) When the creditors receive their payments.
B) When the sum of the vendor accounts does not equal the balance in the Purchases journal.
C) When the purchases journal is posted to the general ledger.
D) When the financial statements are prepared.
E) When the total of the schedule of accounts payable is compared with the balance of the Accounts Payable account.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

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