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If a company had net income of $2,379,600, interest expense of 234,000, a tax rate of 40%, and operating income of $4,200,000, what is the times interest earned ratio?


A) 10.17
B) 17.95
C) 7.78
D) 7.18
E) 4.07

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Describe how to account for and report on contingent liabilities.

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A contingent liability is an uncertain o...

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Cooper Company borrows $785,100 cash on November 1, 2013, by signing a 120-day, 8% note. What amount of interest expense should Cooper recognize in 2013?

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Times interest earned can be calculated by multiplying income by the interest rate on a company's debt.

A) True
B) False

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The payroll records of a company provided the following data for the weekly pay period ended December 7: The payroll records of a company provided the following data for the weekly pay period ended December 7:    The FICA Social Security tax rate is 6.2% and the FICA Medicare tax rate is1.45% on all of this week's wages paid to each employee. The federal and state unemployment tax rates are 0.8% and 5.4%, respectively, on the first $7,000 paid to each employee. Prepare the journal entries to (a) accrue the payroll and (b) record payroll taxes expense. The FICA Social Security tax rate is 6.2% and the FICA Medicare tax rate is1.45% on all of this week's wages paid to each employee. The federal and state unemployment tax rates are 0.8% and 5.4%, respectively, on the first $7,000 paid to each employee. Prepare the journal entries to (a) accrue the payroll and (b) record payroll taxes expense.

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Salaries and Wages Expense = ($1,200 + $...

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If Jefferson Company paid a bonus equal to 6.5% of net income after bonuses and the total bonus distributed was $560,000, how much was net income for the year?

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If Jefferson Company paid a bonus equal to 8% of net income after bonuses and the total bonus distributed was $420,000, how much was net income for the year?


A) $5,250,000
B) $5,670,000
C) $6,250,000
D) $4,320,000
E) $4,875,000

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Apple Company has three employees:  Apple Company has three employees:     \begin{array} { l c l }  \text { Tax } & \text { Rate } & \text { Applied To } \\ \text { FICA-Social Security } & 6.20 \% & \text { First } \$ 106,800 \\ \text { FICA-Medicare } & 1.45 & \text { All gross pay } \\ \text { FUTA } & .80 & \text { First } \$ 7,000 \\ \text { SUTA } & 5.40 & \text { First } \$ 7,000 \end{array}  What is the amount that Apple Company will record as total payroll taxes for August?  Tax  Rate  Applied To  FICA-Social Security 6.20% First $106,800 FICA-Medicare 1.45 All gross pay  FUTA .80 First $7,000 SUTA 5.40 First $7,000\begin{array} { l c l } \text { Tax } & \text { Rate } & \text { Applied To } \\\text { FICA-Social Security } & 6.20 \% & \text { First } \$ 106,800 \\\text { FICA-Medicare } & 1.45 & \text { All gross pay } \\\text { FUTA } & .80 & \text { First } \$ 7,000 \\\text { SUTA } & 5.40 & \text { First } \$ 7,000\end{array} What is the amount that Apple Company will record as total payroll taxes for August?

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Identify the types of payroll records prepared for each pay period and each employee.

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An employer's payroll records ...

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A company's income before interest expense and income taxes was $395,000 in 2013 and $427,000 in 2014. Its fixed interest expense was $125,000 for both years. Calculate the company's times interest earned ratio and comment on its level of risk.

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2013: $395,000/$125,000 = 3.16
2014: $42...

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The deferred income tax liability:


A) Represents income tax payments that are deferred until future years because of temporary differences between GAAP rules and tax accounting rules.
B) Is a contingent liability.
C) Can result in a deferred income tax asset.
D) Is never recorded.
E) Is recorded whether or not the difference between taxable income and financial accounting income is permanent or temporary.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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A bank that is authorized to accept amounts payable to the federal government is a:


A) Credit union
B) FDIC insured bank
C) Federal depository bank
D) National bank
E) Federal reserve bank

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Classify each of the following items as a contingent liability, estimated liability, or current liability:  1. Accrued wages payable.  Contingent liability  2. Payroll taxes payable.  Estimated liability  3. Lawsuit against the company.  Current liability  4. Warranty on products sold this  Estimated liability  year.  5. Accounts payable.  Estimated liability  6. Vacation benefits.  Current liability  7. Property taxes payable.  Contingent liability  8. Income taxes payable.  Estimated liability  9. Unearned revenues.  Current liability  10. Debt guarantees.  Current liability \begin{array}{ll}\text { 1. Accrued wages payable. } & \text { Contingent liability } \\\text { 2. Payroll taxes payable. } & \text { Estimated liability } \\\text { 3. Lawsuit against the company. } & \text { Current liability } \\\text { 4. Warranty on products sold this } & \text { Estimated liability } \\\text { year. } & \\\text { 5. Accounts payable. } & \text { Estimated liability } \\\text { 6. Vacation benefits. } & \text { Current liability } \\\text { 7. Property taxes payable. } & \text { Contingent liability } \\\text { 8. Income taxes payable. } & \text { Estimated liability } \\\text { 9. Unearned revenues. } & \text { Current liability } \\\text { 10. Debt guarantees. } & \text { Current liability }\end{array}

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The current FUTA tax rate is 0.8% and the SUTA tax rate is 5.4%. Both taxes are applied to the first $7,000 of an employee's pay. Assume that an employee earned $8,900. What is the amount of total unemployment taxes the employer must pay on this employee's wages?


A) $322.00.
B) $434.00.
C) $480.60.
D) $551.80.
E) Zero, since the employee's wages exceed the maximum of $7,000.

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

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Miller Company has a times interest earned ratio of 5. Sales and variable expenses were $57,290 and $40,105 respectively. Compute the company's fixed interest expense.


A) $17,185
B) $3,437
C) $11,458
D) $8,021
E) $85,925

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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The Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) requires that each employer file a:


A) W-4
B) Form 941
C) Form 1040
D) Form 1099
E) Form 521B

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Gross pay less all deductions is called ____________________.

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All expected future payments are liabilities.

A) True
B) False

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Match each of the following terms with the appropriate definitions:

Premises
Taxes assessed on both employer and employees under the Federal Insurance Contributions Act. These taxes fund Social Security and Medicare.
Payroll taxes on employers assessed by the federal government to support the federal unemployment insurance program.
Obligations of a company not requiring payment within one year or the operating cycle, whichever is longer.
Known obligations of an uncertain amount that can be reasonably estimated.
A seller's obligation to repair or replace a product or service that fails to perform as expected within a specified period.
Gross pay less all deductions.
A rating assigned to an employer by a state based on the employer's past record regarding stable employment.
A potential obligation that depends on a future event arising from a past transaction.
A number that is used to reduce the amount of federal income tax withheld from an employee's pay.
A table of amounts of income tax to be withheld from employees' wages.
Responses
Net pay
FUTA taxes
Warranty
Wage bracket withholding table
Merit rating
Contingent liability
Long-term liability
FICA taxes
Withholding allowance
Estimated liability

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Taxes assessed on both employer and employees under the Federal Insurance Contributions Act. These taxes fund Social Security and Medicare.
Payroll taxes on employers assessed by the federal government to support the federal unemployment insurance program.
Obligations of a company not requiring payment within one year or the operating cycle, whichever is longer.
Known obligations of an uncertain amount that can be reasonably estimated.
A seller's obligation to repair or replace a product or service that fails to perform as expected within a specified period.
Gross pay less all deductions.
A rating assigned to an employer by a state based on the employer's past record regarding stable employment.
A potential obligation that depends on a future event arising from a past transaction.
A number that is used to reduce the amount of federal income tax withheld from an employee's pay.
A table of amounts of income tax to be withheld from employees' wages.

The FICA tax for Social Security is 6.2% and the FICA tax for Medicare is 1.45%. An employee's share of both FICA taxes was $3,901.50. Given that this employee did not exceed the FICA earnings limitation, compute gross pay.


A) $269,068.96.
B) $62,927.42.
C) $29,846.48.
D) $51,000.
E) Zero, since the employee's pay did not exceed the FICA limit.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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