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People's perception of ________ is their judgment that impartial methods were used to determine the consequences an employee obtains.


A) interactional justice
B) expatriation
C) outcome fairness
D) procedural justice
E) progressive discipline

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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The positive or negative bottom-line views that people have of themselves are known as


A) negative affectivities.
B) factor comparisons.
C) core self-evaluations.
D) fair representations.
E) behavioral models.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Discount Furniture has seen sales decline in a highly competitive environment. To be able to offer a lower-cost product, management decides to close its factory in North Carolina, laying off 85 workers from the company's 465-person workforce. Under the Workers' Adjustment Retraining and Notification Act, what must Discount Furniture do?


A) It must explain employment-at-will principles to the employees.
B) It must give the employees 60 days' notice before it can begin the layoffs.
C) It must provide all the employees with exit interviews.
D) It is required to seek legal advice to identify any exemptions available.
E) It must request employees' consent before releasing their job records.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Explain the hot-stove rule.

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According to the hot-stove rule, discipl...

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Employees are satisfied with their jobs as long as they perceive that


A) their jobs are the greatest source of happiness.
B) their jobs can lead to the obtainment of everything they've ever wanted.
C) their jobs meet their important values.
D) there are no better employment options available.
E) they are doing better than their subordinates.

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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Gizmo Multimedia Corp. is an organization that follows the process of progressive discipline. The organization communicates with Lyla, an employee, about unacceptable behavior and responds to a series of her offenses. Which step would immediately precede a threat of temporary suspension?


A) a letter informing about her demotion
B) an unofficial spoken warning
C) an official written warning
D) a termination letter
E) a letter informing Lyla about her transfer

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Talent poaching makes it difficult for companies to


A) retain their top performers.
B) keep their searches discreet.
C) search for relevant information.
D) eliminate quality control processes.
E) look for employee profiles.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Elliot, a human resource manager, tells managers in his organization that following the system of progressive discipline requires written documentation at every step of the process. In which situation could this be optional?


A) The organization is suspending an employee.
B) The manager responds to the second of a series of unacceptable behaviors.
C) The manager reminds an employee that a minor first-time offense is against policy.
D) The manager decides to dismiss the employee.
E) The organization does not follow the principles of the hot-stove rule.

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Describe alternative dispute resolution, including the most common techniques. Explain its increase in use.

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Alternative dispute resolution (ADR) sys...

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According to the hot-stove rule, which quality makes discipline more effective?


A) The punishment meted is always inconsistent.
B) The consequences for breaking a rule are immediate.
C) The rule breaker will be warned multiple times before termination.
D) The consequences follow a gradual increase in seriousness.
E) The ideology is to prevent misbehavior rather than to merely punish it.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Fernando, a manager at a top engineering company, believes he can hire a few employees by promising them job security and later terminating them if business slows down. On what grounds could such a termination be considered a wrongful discharge?


A) Desperate times call for desperate measures.
B) The terminations deviate from the promise of job security in the work agreement.
C) The company overpaid the terminated employees.
D) The company has policies for handling misbehavior.
E) The company is under financial constraints and, at times, has to have employee layoffs.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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To improve job satisfaction, organizations can


A) make goals easier to obtain.
B) make jobs simpler.
C) add additional layers to job hierarchy.
D) make jobs more complex.
E) eliminate all possible distractions.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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A(n) ________ refers to the meeting of a departing employee with the employee's supervisor and/or a human resource specialist to discuss the employee's reasons for leaving.


A) exit interview
B) affirmative action
C) carve-out
D) observation interview
E) summary dismissal

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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Discuss the principles of justice that are to be followed in a system of disciplining or discharging employees.

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The sensitivity of a system for discipli...

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Saad was an employee at a chemical company called FGR Inc. He noticed that several of the security personnel at FGR allowed tankers to be filled over the legal limit with highly inflammable gases. Saad gathered ample evidence of such instances and presented it to senior management. A few months later, the company had not acted, and Saad contacted the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Less than a week later, the company fired Saad. Assuming that Saad had not had disciplinary issues and wanted to file a claim alleging he was wrongfully discharged, what would be the strongest basis for his claim?


A) He was disciplined for doing what the law requires.
B) He was disciplined for violating public policy.
C) His dismissal was a result of racial discrimination.
D) His dismissal violated his privacy.
E) The company did not provide proper notification of the layoff.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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________ is an employee's recognition that demands of the job are incompatible or contradictory.


A) Role conflict
B) Role overload
C) Role underload
D) Role ambiguity
E) Role autonomy

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Sean has just been discharged from his job after the company he was working for started downsizing. Confused about his state of joblessness, Sean threatens to sue the company for reparations. Which program can help the company avoid such situations from exiting employees?


A) outplacement counseling
B) employee assistance program
C) benchmarking
D) progressive disciplining program
E) expatriation

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Michelle, a professional counselor, is asked to talk to an ex-employee of GearTech Corp. about his performance issues. Michelle talks to this ex-employee about his grief and fear, as well as some strategies for finding a new job. Which role is Michelle performing?


A) CEO of GearTech Corp.
B) mediator
C) arbitrator
D) outplacement counselor
E) volunteer at GearTech Corp.'s employee assistance program

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Explain what job withdrawal is and discuss the four types of conditions that lead up to it.

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Job withdrawal is a set of behaviors tha...

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Describe how organizations contribute to employees' job satisfaction and retain key employees by defining the role analysis technique and listing its steps.

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The role analysis technique is a process...

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